Iris Publishers - Current Trends in Clinical & Medical Sciences (CTCMS)
The Psychology of Phenomenological Structuralism
Authored by Paul Mocombe C
Introduction
This work highlights the
psychology behind Paul C. Mocombe’s theory of phenomenological structuralism.
The author posits a cognitive developmental psychology that is tied to the
theory’s emergent logico-metaphysical materialist account regarding the
formation, constitution, and perpetuation of the multiverse, consciousness,
society, and the individual.
Paul C. Mocombe’s structurationist
theory of phenomenological structuralism, building on and synthesizing a form
of M-theory with, mathematical elements of univon multiverse hypothesis, the
quantum computation of ORCH-OR theory, Black Hole Big Bang Theory (BHBBT),
structurationism, and the multiverse ideas of Haitian ontology/epistemology and
quantum mechanics abductively posits that spacetime is fundamental; and
consciousness is an emergent fifth force of nature, a field of consciousness
(the consciousness field-CF) composed of an emergent quantum material
substance/energy, psychion, the phenomenal property, qualia or informational
content, of which is recycled/replicated/ entangled/superimposed throughout the
multiverse and becomes embodied via the microtubules of neurons of brains and
aggregate matter of multiple worlds to constitute mind. Mind (composed of the
personal and collective unconscious, and the sense-experience of the emerging
ego held together by the brain’s electromagnetic field generated by the
periodic discharge of neurons), in turn, is manifested in simultaneous,
entangled, superimposed, and interconnecting material resource frameworks,
multiple worlds, as praxis or practical consciousness of organic life, the
content of which in-turn becomes the phenomenal properties, qualia, of material
(subatomic particle energy, psychion) consciousness that is
recycled/replicated/entangled/superimposed via the consciousness field
throughout the multiverses upon matter disaggregation. In other words,
existence precedes essence; but essence is emergent and eternal, and comes to
constitute a fifth force of nature, a field of consciousness for Being
production (the consciousness field), through the phenomenal properties, qualia
(personal and collective unconscious), of neuronal subatomic particles,
psychion, which are recycled/replicated/superimposed/ entangled throughout the
multiverse and give human actors their initial (essential) practical
consciousness that they organize and reproduce in replicated, entangled, and
superimposed material resource frameworks. On this physics Mocombe builds his
systemic philosophy, sociology, and psychology called, phenomenological
structuralism. This work highlights the (cognitive) developmental psychology
within Mocombe’s theory of phenomenological structuralism.
Background of the Problem
From Freud to Erickson, Vygotsky,
and Kholberg developmental psychologists attempt to describe, explain, and
highlight how cognition, affect, and practical activities change or develop
throughout a person’s lifespan in order to optimize development and assist them
in their practical situations. For the most part, the field focuses on the
dialectical relationship between normative development, which highlight
objective patterns of change and development; and idiographic development,
which explores individual variations in patterns of development. The problem in
the field to date is that developmental psychologists do a better job
describing development as opposed to explaining how the changes they have
observed in relation to normative processes and individual variations occur. In
this work, I describe and explain how human psychological development and
individuation unfolds within Paul C. Mocombe’s theory of phenomenological
structuralism.
Within Mocombe’s theory of
phenomenological structuralism the psychological assumptions are that human
psychological development emerges from consciousness, which is an emergent
fifth force of nature, a field of consciousness or consciousness field.
Consciousness is an emergent fifth force of nature, a field of consciousness or
the consciousness field, composed of an emergent quantum material
substance/energy, psychion, the phenomenal property, qualia or informational
content, of which is recycled/ replicated/entangled/superimposed throughout the
multiverse and becomes embodied via the microtubules of neurons of brains and
multiple worlds to constitute mind. Mind, composed of the personal and
collective unconscious, and the emerging senseexperiences of the ego, qualia,
held together or given uniformity and integrated as an I via the
electromagnetic field of the brain is manifested in simultaneous, entangled,
superimposed, and interconnecting material resource frameworks, multiple
worlds, as praxis or practical consciousness of organic life, the content of
which in-turn becomes the phenomenal properties, qualia, of material (subatomic
particle energy, psychion) consciousness that is
recycled/replicated/entangled/superimposed throughout the multiverses upon
matter disaggregation. In other words, existence precedes essence; but essence
is emergent and eternal, and comes to constitute a fifth force of nature, a
field of consciousness for Being production, through the phenomenal properties,
qualia (personal and collective unconscious sense experiences of past, present,
and future existences), of neuronal subatomic particles, psychion, which are
recycled/replicated/superimposed/entangled throughout the multiverse and give
human actors their initial (essential and unconscious) practical consciousness
that they organize and reproduce in replicated, entangled, and superimposed
material resource frameworks.
The brain is a receiver of
consciousness from an emergent consciousness field of the multiverse (Figure
1). This consciousness field theory, CFT, differs from [1]. conscious
electromagnetic (EM) information (CEMI) field theory, which posits “that the
seat of consciousness is simply the brain’s EM field” (pg. 5), in that for me,
the EM field of the brain is not the seat of consciousness; instead, it (the
brain’s EM field) serves more like a glue, which holds and integrates consciousness,
which emerges from its on field, together. In other words, consciousness
emerges out of a field composed of subatomic particles, psychions, which have
phenomenal properties (qualia) and become embodied in the neurons of brains
that constitute an electromagnetic field during their firing that holds the
psychions together as an individuated consciousness in order to experience
objective reality. McFadden’s attempt to hold on to dualism by substituting
spirit in the matter/spirit argument with the EM field of the brain is
tautological. That is holding on to energy and matter to give a dualist account
of consciousness is not a dualist account; instead, it is an incomplete
materialist account. My consciousness field theory (CFT) completes McFadden’s materialist
account regarding the nature and origins of consciousness by arguing for a
physics that views consciousness as an emergent fifth force of nature with its
own field.
On this physics, Mocombe builds
his systemic philosophy, sociology, and psychology called phenomenological
structuralism by tying the emergence of the field of consciousness, the
consciousness field, composed of psychions to human sociological and
psychological development and experiences, which constitute the phenomenal
properties (qualia) of the psychions, which form the tripartite structure (ego,
personal and collective unconscious) of the emerging human mind manifested as
their practical activities. Psychologically speaking, in other words, the field
of consciousness or consciousness field is the basis for psychological
development. The field is an emergent fifth force of nature composed of the
psychion, which is the energy substance that constitutes and transmits the ego
essence of an individual person to the microtubules of neurons of brains
(Figure 1). The ego essence, psychion, is composed of all of the personal and
collective sense experiences (personal and collective unconscious of the ego),
the phenomenal properties or qualia, of the individual person, which becomes
embodied in the microtubules of neurons in the brain as a result of matter
aggregation across multiple simultaneous existing past/present/future
worlds/universes. The structure of the mind, in the end, is composed of the ego
and the personal and collective unconscious, which becomes embodied, as the
qualia of psychions, via the microtubules of neurons of the aggregated brain
and its EM field across replicated simultaneous past/present/future worlds of
the multiverse. The EM field’s “source is the electrical dipoles within the
neuronal membranes caused by the motion of ions in and out of those membranes
during action potentials and synaptic potentials. The periodic discharge of
neurons-firing or action potentials- generates EMF waves that propagate out of
the neuron and into the surrounding inter-neuronal spaces where they overlap
and combine to generate the brain’s global EM field that is routinely measured
by brain scanning techniques such as electroencephalography (EEG) and
magnetoencephalography (MEG)” (McFadden, 2020, pg. 5). The EM field integrates
and holds together, like a glue, the ego essence, individuated consciousness of
being, their psychion, which emerges out of its own (emergent) force, the
consciousness field. The ego, in other words, is the (material) essence,
psychion, of the individual being. It is a composite of their
past/present/future experiences, which emerge as the personal and collective
unconscious, i.e., qualia, of the ego. The latter two as such are the
past/present/future biological and sociological sense experiences of the ego
over all of its lived experiences across the multiverse. Following matter
disaggregation, the psychion, either collapses unto other versions of itself
still in existence in the multiverse or returns to the consciousness field. The
individual, doing embodiment, only becomes aware of itself as an ego with
personal and collective tastes that individuates them from other objects and
persons when they encounter conflict, throughout their lifespan, in becoming
and being-in-worlds constituted via five (sociological) systems, i.e., mode of
production, language, ideology, ideological apparatuses, and communicative
discourse.
The individual being, whose
mechanical brain and electromagnetic field, is initially constituted as superimposed,
entangled, recycled, and embodied subatomic particles, psychion, of multiple
worlds of the multiverse, which have their own predetermined form of
understanding and cognition, phenomenal properties, qualia, based on previous
or simultaneous senseexperiences as aggregated matter (this is akin to what the
Greek philosopher Plato refers to when he posits knowledge as recollection of
the Soul; and Nietzsche’s idea of eternal recurrence). Again, the individual’s
actions are not necessarily determined by the embodiment and drives (qualia or
phenomenal properties) of these recycled (replicated)/entangled/superimposed
subatomic particles in the neurons of the brain. It is conflict and an
individual’s stance, ready-to-hand, unready-to-hand, and present-at-hand, when
the subatomic particles become aggregated matter or embodied, which determines
whether are not they become aware, present-at-hand, of the subatomic particle
drives and choose to recursively reorganize and reproduce the content of the
drives as their practical consciousness.
This desire to reproduce the
(essence) cognition and understanding of the (phenomenal properties/qualia)
drives of the recycled/replicated/entangled/superimposed subatomic particles,
however, may be limited by the structuring structure (chemical, biological, and
physiological drives) of the aggregated body and brain of the individual
subject. That is to say, the second origins and basis of an individual’s
actions are the structuring drives and desires, for food, clothing, shelter,
social interaction, and sex, of the aggregated body and brain, which the
subatomic particles constitute and embody. In other words, the aggregated body
and brain is preprogrammed with its own (chemical, biological, and
physiological) forms of sensibility, understanding, and cognition, structuring
structure, by which it experiences being-in-a-world as aggregated embodied
subatomic particles. These bodily forms of sensibility, understanding, and
cognition, such as the drive and desire for food, clothing, shelter, social
interaction, linguistic communication, and sex, are tied to the material
embodiment and survival of the embodied individual actor, and may or may not
supersede or conflict with the desire and drive of an individual to recursively
(re) organize and reproduce the structuring structure of the superimposed,
entangled, and recycled (phenomenal properties of) subatomic particles. If
these two initial (unconscious) structuring structures are in conflict, the
individual moves from the ready-to-hand to the unready-to-hand stance or
analytics where they may begin to reflect upon and question their
being-in-theworld prior to acting. Hence just as in the case of the structuring
structure of the subatomic particles it is an individual being’s analytics vis-à-vis
the drives of its body and brain in relation to the impulses/drives of the
subatomic particles, which determines whether or not they become driven by the
desire to solely fulfill the material needs of their body and brain at the
expense of the drives/ desires of the subatomic particles or the social class
language game of the material resource framework they find their existence
unfolding in.
The social class language game,
and its differentiating effects, an individual find their existence unfolding
in is the third structuring structure, which attempts to determine the actions
of individual beings as they experience being-in-a-world as embodied subatomic
particles. The aggregated individual finds themselves objectified and unfolding
(Being) within a material resource framework controlled by the actions of other
bodies, which presuppose their existence, via the actions of their bodies
(practical consciousness), language, communicative discourse, ideology, and
ideological apparatuses stemming from how they satisfy the desires of their
bodies and subatomic particle drives (means and mode of production). What is
aggregated and reified as a social class language game by those in power
positions via and within its mode of production, language, ideology, ideological
apparatuses, and communicative discourse attempts to interpellate and
subjectify other beings to its interpretive frame of satisfying their bodily
needs, fulfilling the impulses of their subatomic particles, and organizing a
material resource framework at the expense of all others, and becomes a third
form of structuring individual action based on the mode of production and how
it differentiates individual actors.
That is to say, an individual’s
interpellation, subjectification, and differentiation within the social class
language game that presupposes their being-in-a-world attempts to determine
their actions or practical consciousness via the reified language, ideology,
etc., of the social class language game, the meaning of which can be deferred via
the communicative discourse of the individual actors allowing them to form
social groups or heterogeneous communities tied to the dominant social order
because of their control of the materials of the material resource framework.
Hence, the deferment of meaning in ego-centered communicative discourse of the
language and ideology of a social class language game is the final means of
determining an individual’s action or practical consciousness outside of, and
in relation to, its stance, i.e., analytics, vis-à-vis the drives of subatomic
particles, drives and desires (anatomy and physiology) of the body and brain,
and structural reproduction and differentiation.
The interaction of all four
elements or structuring processes in relation to the (mental) stance of the
transcendental ego of the individual actor is the basis for human action,
praxis/practical consciousness, and cognition/mind in a world. However, in the
end, consequently, the majority of practical consciousness will be a product of
an individual actor’s embodiment and the structural reproduction and
differentiation of a social class language game given 1) the determinant nature
of embodiment, (anatomical and physiological) form of understanding and
sensibility of the body and brain amidst, paradoxically, the indeterminacy of
impulses of embodied subatomic particles and the neuronal processes involved in
ego-centered communicative discourse; and 2) the consolidation of power of
those who control the material resource framework wherein a society, the social
class language game, is ensconced and the threat that power (consolidated and
constituted via the actions of bodies, mode of production, language, ideology,
ideological apparatuses, and communicative discourse) poses to the ontological
security of an aggregated individual actor who chooses (or not) either
ready-to-hand or present-at-hand to recursively reorganize and reproduce the
ideals of the society as their practical consciousness. Lastly, the entire
lived experiences (across the multiverses) of the individual being is recorded
as the phenomenal properties, qualia, essence, of the psychions that constitute
the field of consciousness, which is an emerging fifth force of nature.
Theory and Methods
Against philosophical dualism and
idealism [2-4]. philosophy and structurationist sociology, phenomenological
structuralism, which attempts to resolve the structure/agency problematic of
the social sciences, is a logico-metaphysical materialist philosophy, which
posits that we live in a material multiverse composed of brute facts, which
human consciousness reifies as ideas, concepts, and theories via language and
the abstractions of space/time geometry and mathematics (Mocombeian nominalism)
in order to experience, understand, and be in the world for our survival: hence
the emergence of religion, science, and the scientific process. For [1],
quantum superposition, entanglement, wave-function realism, and evidence in
Haitian Vodou of psychic phenomena and spirit possession, which represent
ancestors from a parallel world, Vilokan, of the earth’s of which we ought to
pattern our behaviors and structures, are grounding proofs for the acceptance
of the multiple worlds hypothesis of quantum mechanics. Within the latter
hypothesis, the understanding is that “each possibility in a superposition
evolves to form its own universe, resulting in an infinite multitude of
[(replicated)] coexisting ‘parallel’ worlds. The stream of consciousness of the
observer is supposed somehow to ‘split’, so that there is one in each of the
worlds-at least in those worlds for which the observer remains alive and
conscious. Each instance of the observer’s consciousness experiences a separate
independent world and is not directly aware of any of the other worlds” [5]. It
is within this multiple world hypothesis, physics, that Mocombe constitutes his
understanding of the emergence of the material multiverse, the notion of
consciousness in each of the universes according to his theory of phenomenological
structuralism, and human psychological development.
For Mocombe, consciousness, like
the material multiverse, is emergent; an emergent fifth force of nature, a
field of consciousness or consciousness field composed of a quantum material
substance/ energy, psychion (which constitutes a “field of consciousness), the
phenomenal properties, qualia, of which are recycled/
replicated/entangled/superimposed throughout the multiverse and becomes
embodied via the microtubules of neurons of brains and their electromagnetic
field. It (consciousness), held together and integrated by the brain’s
electromagnetic field, is manifested in simultaneous, entangled, superimposed,
and interconnecting material resource frameworks as mind or embodied praxis or
practical consciousness, the sense-experiences in-turn become the phenomenal
properties (informational content), qualia, of material (subatomic particle
energy, psychion) consciousness that is recycled/entangled/superimposed
throughout the multiverses following matter disaggregation. In other words,
existence precedes essence; but essence is emergent and eternal, and comes to
constitute a fifth force of nature, a field of consciousness or consciousness
field for Being production, through the phenomenal properties, qualia, of
neuronal subatomic particles, psychions, which are
recycled/replicated/superimposed/entangled throughout the multiverse and give
human actors their initial (essential) practical consciousness embodied and
recursively organized and reproduced as the personal and collective unconscious
praxis of an individuated ego-essence held together and integrated by the
brains EM field.
Be that as it may, the
essentialist assumptions inherent in this logico-metaphysical materialist view
are that:
• Thought precedes language as a
result of qualia, informational content or phenomenal properties (personal and
collective unconscious), of psychions (ego-essence), which become embodied as a
result of matter aggregation.
• Languages of heterogeneous
speech communities are emergent in the cerebral cortex of the embodied brain
and attempt to capture the nature of reality as such through syntax or
generative grammar and the language games of those who control the resources of
a material resource framework.
• The signs (signifier and
signified) of the language games of those who control the resources of a
material resource framework are arbitrary.
• Two linguistic systems emerge
and dominate heterogeneous speech communities, the ordinary language of a
speech community and the language of science/religion, which (via
the-present-at-hand stance, observation, experimentation, and abstraction or
idealization) attempts to capture the nature of reality as such (the
idealization of brute facts) by which members of speech communities must
recursively reorganize and reproduce their being-in-the-world through their
generative grammar and speech acts.
• Ordinary languages are
conventional and rule governed based on the rules of the social class language
game (personal and collective unconscious) of those who control the resources
of a material resource framework and not necessarily the language of
science/religion, which is also rule-governed but in relation to its
abstractions about the nature of reality as such.
Hence in phenomenological
structuralism the reading is that consciousness is the by-product or evolution
of subatomic particles, psychions, unfolding, as qualia (subjective and
collective informational content), with increasing levels of abstraction within
an evolutionary material resource framework enframed by the mode of production,
language, ideology, ideological apparatuses, and communicative discourse, i.e.,
social class language game, of bodies (who control the material resource
framework) recursively reorganizing and reproducing the language and ideals
(conventions) of the latter factors as their practical consciousness or
activity. Within this perspective, thought precedes language as a result of
conflict and the phenomenal properties, qualia, of embodied subatomic particles,
which direct action in an emergent material world via impulses or drives of
past/present/ future sense-experiences (personal and collective unconscious).
(Ordinary) language is an emergent system generated from an innate structure of
the embodied brain in order so that we can be in the world, communicate, and do
things with the other things and beings we experience the world with for our
survival. Thus, in phenomenological structuralism the understanding is that the
structure of reality determines language (via its generative grammar) and how
we ought to live and do things in the world for our survival amidst the
internal thought processes (essences) of phenomenal properties, qualia, of
psychions of individuals. However, the (ordinary) language, and its usage,
i.e., social class language game (personal and collective unconscious), of
those who control the material resource frameworks of the world conceals that
relationship (the relationship between the individual and the structure of
reality as such) via their mode of production, language, ideologies,
ideological apparatuses, and communicative discourse (ordinary language), which
is evolutionary. In other words, like the Wittgensteinian position of the
Tractatus, Mocombe’s theory of phenomenological structuralism assumes that
there is a uniform (grammatical/syntactical) structure to language determined
by the logical-empirical structure of (quantum and physical) reality. The
grammatical structure of linguistic utterances and sentences attempt to capture
the subjects, objects, and states of affairs of that reality and how we ought
to live in it and among them for our survival. In being-in-the-world with
others, this logicalgrammatical structure, however, is concealed by the
evolution and developmental knowledge, and its usage (practical activity), of
those who control the material resource framework of the world via the stage of
development of their language, ideology, ideological apparatuses, social
relations of production, and communicative discourse (ordinary
language/collective unconscious). Be that as it may, the latter comes to
constitute an evolutionary social class language whose linguistic systemicity
and usage comes to determine our conception of reality, and the classes,
categories, and forms of life we belong to and interact in and with, which
depending on its stage of development and relation to the True nature of
reality as such as idealized by science/religion, is either accepted or
constantly deferred by those individuals in its speech community who are
marginalized or not represented in its evolutionarily developed linguistic
systemicity. The latter process under the guise “language game,” language as a
tool, is what Wittgenstein captures in his second treatise on language as
developed in the Philosophical Investigations.
That is, the classes and
categories created by the dominant social class language game of a material
resource framework, in their efforts to capture the logical-grammatical
structure of reality and how we ought to live within it, constitute reified
classes, categories, and forms of life, “language games,” whose meanings and
praxes as defined by the dominant social class language game are either
accepted or deferred by those individuals classified in them (based on their 1)
qualia, 2) drives of the body, or 3) their abilities to defer meaning in
ego-centered communicative discourse). The latter may in-turn seek to reify
their form of life that they are marginalized for, or categorized in, as a
distinct alternative practical consciousness or heterogeneous community to that
of the dominant order thereby undermining the attempted universality of the
logical-grammatical structure of the dominant order for notions of diversity,
intersectionality, etc.
So in Mocombe’s theory of phenomenological
structuralism, Ludwig Wittgenstein’s two theories of language and meaning must
be read as one philosophy as opposed to two, one supported by analytical
philosophy and the other by postmodernism/poststructuralism. We have a plethora
of (ordinary) language games (classes, forms of life, and categories),
heterogeneous speech communities, in the world, which structures our language,
because of the ability to defer meaning in ego-centered communicative discourse
and the developmental stage of the human mind and body vis-à-vis the actual
structure of reality. The language of science, like its predecessor religion,
attempts (via observation, experimentation, and idealization) to capture the
“True” logicalempirical structure of (quantum and physical) reality, and how we
ought to live within it, amidst the (ordinary) utterances and practical
consciousnesses of the masses given their abilities to defer meaning in
ego-centered communicative discourse and the classes, categories, and forms of
life they are classed in/with by the dominant social class language game as
they attempt to be in the world via their (ordinary) language, which following
matter disaggregation the content of which becomes the personal and collective
unconscious of the ego.
To formulate the basic premise of
this physic and metaphysic, I adopt from the “membrane theory” model of Lisa
Randall and Raman Sundrum (1999) the assertion, in keeping with the logic of
Haitian Vodou, that there might be an additional dimension on the cosmological
scale, the scale described by general relativity, which gives rise to four
dimensional multiverses within it. That is to say, our universe is embedded in
a vastly bigger five-dimensional space (the four-dimensional space of
relativity, plus a fifth dimension for the subatomic forces including
consciousness), a kind of super-universe. Within this super-space, our universe
is just one of a whole array of co-existing universes (Haitian Vodou only
accounts for our universe and its parallel), each a separate fourdimensional
bubble within a wider arena of five-dimensional space where consciousness (a
subatomic force) is recycled/replicated/ entangled/superimposed between the
phenomenal properties/ informational contents of the species of the
five-dimensional superspace, i.e., superverses, and their four-dimensional
multiverses (Figure 2).
The origins of consciousness and
the multiverse within this phenomenal structural paradigm is material and
emergent, and not the product of a supreme creator or god. For this position, I
build on the mathematics of [6]. in his “univon multiverse hypothesis.” Unlike
Gauthier, who holds on to God or a supreme creator to account for the origins
and nature of consciousness within the multiverse, I do not. According to [6]
model, identical univon quantum particles, produced from a univon quantum
field, created not only our universe but also many other identically finetuned
universes in a multiverse. The univon, also called a cosmic quantum, is
composed of a helically circulating superluminal primordial information quantum
(sprinq). [(The univon is the quantum particle of a conscious cosmic quantum
field having both physical and mental potentialities. Quantum fields may be
composed of cosmic ectoplasm or mind-stuff, which according to yoga philosophy
is a subtle vibrational substance formed from consciousness by a cosmic
creative power, that takes the form of objects within a cosmic mind)].
The physical [(and mind-stuff)]
constants carried in the information content of each univon’s sprinq are
exactly the same in all univons and in all sprinqs, though sprinqs express
different fundamental particle attributes in different environments. The univon
is radioactive. The decay of a univon into less energetic products is the
starting point (t=0) of its created universe. The univon’s sprinq rapidly
multiplies itself into different quantum fields and particles, leading very
quickly to the early universe’s exponentially rapid inflationary period and
then to the Big Bang, which produces abundant relic dark matter particles of
the universe as well as the less abundant ordinary matter. Univons made many
other [(entangling)] equally fine-tuned universes with identical fundamental
forces and constants…. (pgs. 1-3).
In my metaphysical materialistic
model, which differs in language and the need for a “cosmic mind,” the “univon”
is the cosmological scale described by Einstein constituted by the forces,
constants, particles, etc., sprinqs in Gauthier’s hypothesis and phenomenal
properties or qualia in my model, of the multiverses, with gravity and the
psychionic force of consciousness emergent forces following matter aggregation,
evolution, and disaggregation, which give rise to inflation, big bangs, and
additional (entangled) universes with similar (replicated) informational
(physical and mental) content. Hence, the mathematics for both models are the
same as seen in Figures 1 and 2, which is adopted from [6].
I tie this physical model to Black
Hole Big Bang Theory (BHBBT)-the understanding “that matter from a mother
universe collapses into a black hole. The singularity of this black hole is at
a single point in space with respect to anyone in the mother universe. But,
because of the reversal of time and space for anyone inside the daughter
universe, that point in space r=0 become their initial point in time, t=0.
Hence, what was a singularity in space is now a singularity in time, just like
the Big Bang. This means that any matter falling in from the mother universe
will disappear from that universe and emerge at the initial t=0 point of the
daughter universe thoroughly scrambled. Not only that, but what emerges at the
Big Bang is not just the matter that was there at the black hole’s formation
but all matter that ever fell into it.” [7]-and Mocombe’s structuration theory,
phenomenological structuralism, to explain the emergence and constitution of
the multiverses, consciousness, minds, and society in them (Figure 3,4).
Structurationism and
Phenomenological Structuralism
To the aforementioned physical and
metaphysical processes (the brute fact that we are a product of a multiverse
that has always existed, which is entangled, superimposed, and replicated via
black holes), I add the psychology and sociology of Mocombeian structuration
theory to account for the emergence of human action and its relation to
consciousness in the determinism of the multiverses and the constitution of
societies. Structurationist sociology synthesizes structure and agency via the
concept of praxis or practical consciousness; accounting for human agency or
practical consciousness via the actions associated with (societal) structural
reproduction and differentiation within a particular material resource
framework [8-9]. This latter factor, however, does not account for the moments
or movements, which escape from the compound of socially constructed
identifications, which for Mocombe is epiphenomenal. Building on
structurationist sociology in relation to the physics and metaphysics of
phenomenological structuralism, Mocombe argues that the “moments, or movements,
which escape from the compound of socially constructed identifications” are the
product of an individual actors’ (mental) stance/analytics (Martin Heidegger’s
term) vis-à-vis three types of structures/systems of signification amidst the
practical consciousness associated with societal structural reproduction and
differentiation (the social system), which is a tertiary process: 1) the
(chemical, biological, and physiological) drives (forms of sensibility and
understanding) of the body and brain (the biological system), 2) impulses or
phenomenal properties of residual past/present/future consciousnesses or
recycled/replicated/entangled/superimposed subatomic/chemical particles,
psychions, encapsulated in and as the neuronal energies and qualia of the brain
via microtubules (the physical system), 3) and actions or practical
consciousnesses resulting from the deferment of meaning in ego-centered
linguistic and symbolic communicative discourse (the linguistic system). Our
ability to perform the latter, defer meaning in ego-centered communicative
discourse, is what gives us as a species the illusion of choice and free-will
amidst the aforementioned determining structures the second of which is tied to
our connection to the (physical) multiverse and its constitution.
Generally speaking,
consciousnesses, actions (practical consciousness), learning, and development
within Mocombe’s phenomenological structural ontology are the product of the
embodiment of the phenomenal properties, qualia, of recycled/
replicated/entangled/superimposed subatomic neuronal energies/ chemicals,
psychion, of the multiverse objectified in the space-time of multiverses via
the aggregated body and the microtubules of the neurons of the brain and its EM
field. Once objectified and embodied the phenomenal properties, qualia, of the
neuronal energies/ chemicals, psychion, encounter the space-time of physical
worlds via a transcendental subject of consciousnesses (the aggregation of a universal-self,
the ego-essence with phenomenal properties, replicated, superimposed, and
entangled across the multiple worlds of the multiverse) held together and
integrated by the brain’s EM field and the drives and sensibilities of the
aggregated body and brain in reified structures of signification, language,
ideology, ideological apparatuses, and communicative discourse defined and
determined by other beings that control the resources (economics), and modes of
distributing them, of the material world required for physical survival in
space-time.
The Heideggerian (mental)
stances/analytics, “ready-to-hand,” “unready-to-hand,” and “present-at-hand,”
which emerge as a result of conflict between the embodied transcendental ego
(qualia) vis-à-vis its different (structuring) systems, 1) the sensibilities
and (chemical, biological, and physiological) drives of the body and brain, 2)
drives/impulses of embodied residual memories or phenomenal properties of
past/present/future recycled/ entangled/superimposed subatomic/chemical
particles, 3) the actions produced via the body in relation to the
indeterminacy/ deferment of meaning of linguistic and symbolic signifiers as
they appear to individuated consciousnesses in ego-centered communicative
discourse, 4) and the dialectical and differentiating effects, i.e., structural
reproduction and differentiation, of the structures of signification, social
class language game, of those who control the economic materials (and their
distribution, i.e., mode of production) of a world are the origins of practical
consciousnesses. All four types of actions, the drives and sensibilities of the
body and brain, drives or phenomenal properties of embodied
recycled/replicated/entangled/superimposed past/present/ future
consciousnesses, structural reproduction/differentiation stemming from the mode
of production, and deferential actions arising from the deferment of meaning in
ego-centered communicative discourse via the present-at-hand stance/analytic,
exist in the material world with the social class language game, i.e., the
physical, mental, emotional, ideological, etc. 5) powers of those who control
the material resource framework as the causative agent for individual
behaviors. In other words, our (mental) stances in consciousness vis-à-vis the
conflict (or lack thereof) between the (chemical, biological, and
physiological) drives and sensibilities of the body and brain, (societal)
structural reproduction and differentiation, drives (personal and collective
unconscious) of embodied past/present/future consciousnesses of
recycled/entangled/superimposed subatomic/chemical particles, and deferential
actions arising as a result of the deferment of meaning in ego-centered
communicative discourse determines the practical consciousness we want to
recursively reorganize and reproduce in the material world. The power, power
positions, and power relations of those who control (via the mode of
production, language, ideology, ideological apparatuses, and communicative
discourse) the resources (and their distribution, i.e., mode of production) of
a material resource framework, and the threat it poses to the ontological
security of an actor, in the end determines what actions and identities are
allowed to organize and reproduce in the material world without the individual
actor/agent facing marginalization or death.
It is Being’s (mental)
stance/analytic, “ready-to-hand,” “unready-to-hand,” and “present-at-hand,” in
consciousness vis-àvis the conflict, or lack thereof, between the (chemical,
biological, and physiological) drives and sensibilities of the aggregated body
and brain, drives/impulses (phenomenal properties) of residual
past/present/future consciousnesses of recycled/replicated/
entangled/superimposed subatomic particles, alternative practices which arise
as a result of phenomenological meditation and deferment of meaning, along with
the differentiating logic or class divisions of the social relations of
production, which produces the variability of actions and practices in
cultures, social structures, or social systems and gives us the illusion of
free-will. All four types of actions are always present and manifested in a
social structure to some degree contingent upon the will and desires of the
economic social class, power elites, which controls the material resource
framework through its body (practical consciousness), language/ symbols,
ideology, ideological apparatuses, and social relations of production. They
choose, amidst the class division of the social relations of production, what
other meaning constitutions and practices manifest themselves in the material
world without facing alienation, marginalization, domination, or death.
Hence, we never experience the
things-in-themselves of the world culturally and historically in consciousness.
We experience them structurally or relationally, the structure of the
conjuncture of the mode of production, its language, ideology, ideological
apparatuses, etc., and our (mental) stances/analytics, ready-tohand,
unready-to-hand, present-at-hand, vis-à-vis these things as they appear to and
in consciousness determine our practical consciousness or behaviors.
We initially know, experience, and
utilize the things of and in consciousness in the preontological ready-to-hand
mode, which is structural and relational. That is, our bodies encounter, know,
experience, and utilize the things of the world in consciousness,
intersubjectively, via their representation as objects of knowledge, truth,
usage, and experience enframed and defined in the relational logic and
practices or language game (Wittgenstein’s term) of the institutions or
ideological apparatuses of the other beings-ofthe- material resource framework
whose historicity comes before our own and gets reified in and as the actions
of their bodies, language, ideology, ideological apparatuses, mode of
production, and communicative discourse. This is the predefined phenomenal
structural, i.e., ontological, world we and our bodies are thrown-in in coming
to be-in-the-world. How an embodied-hermeneuticallystructured Being as such
solipsistically view, experience, understand, act, and utilize the predefined
objects of knowledge, truth, and experienced defined by others and their
conditions of possibilities in consciousness in order to formulate their
practical consciousness is albeit indeterminate. Martin Heidegger in Being in
Time is accurate, however, in suggesting that three stances or modes of
encounter (Analytic of Dasein), “presence-at-hand,” “readiness-to-hand,” and
“un-readiness-to-hand,” characterizes our views of the things of consciousness
represented intersubjectively via bodies, language, ideology, and communicative
discourse, and subsequently determine our practical consciousness or social
agency. In “ready-to-hand,” which is the preontological mode of human existence
thrown in the world, we accept and use the things in consciousness with no
conscious experience of them, i.e., without thinking about them or giving them
any meaning or signification outside of their intended usage. Heidegger’s
example is that of using a hammer in hammering.
We use a hammer without thinking
about it or giving it any other condition of possibility outside of its
intended usage as defined by those whose historicity presupposes our own. In
“present-at-hand,” which, according to Heidegger, is the stance of science, we
objectify the things of consciousness and attempt to determine and reify their
meanings, usage, and conditions of possibilities as the nature of reality as
such. Hence the hammer is intended for hammering by those who created it as a
thing solely meant as such. The “unreadyto- hand” outlook is assumed when
something goes wrong in our usage of a thing of consciousness as defined and
determined by those who adopt a “present-at-hand” view. As in the case of the
hammer, the unready-to-hand view is assumed when the hammer breaks and we must
objectify it, by then assuming a present-athand position, and think about it in
order to either reconstitute it as a hammer, or give it another condition of
possibility. Any other condition of possibility that we give the hammer outside
of its initial condition of possibility which presupposed our historicity
becomes relational, defined in relation to any of its other conditions of
possibilities it may have been given by others we exist in the world with who
either ready-to-hand, unready-to-hand, or present-athand attempts to maintain
the social class language game of power. In the ready-to-hand stance the latter
unconsciously practices and attempts to reproduce the social class language
game of power by discriminating against and marginalizing any other conditions
of possibilities of their social class language as determined by those in
ideological power positions [10-20].
They may move to the
unready-to-hand stance in response to those who they encounter that attempts,
present-at-hand, to alter the nature of the dominant social class language game
they recursively reorganize and reproduce as outlined by those in power
positions who are present-at-hand of the dominant social class language game.
In either case, not all beings achieve the present-at-hand stance. The latter
is the stance of science and ideologies, which are tautologies when they
profess that their stances represent the nature of reality as such, and those
in power positions, who choose, among a plethora of alternative presentat- hand
social class language games, what alternative practical consciousnesses outside
of their social class language game that are allowed to manifest in the
material world.
The Evolution of Consciousness,
Individual Psychology, and Mind within Phenomenological Structuralism
Hence, as outlined above,
phenomenological structuralism posits consciousness to be the by-product or
evolution of subatomic particles, psychion, with phenomenal properties, qualia,
embodied and unfolding (out of an emergent consciousness field) with increasing
levels of abstraction within entangled, replicated, and superimposed material
resource frameworks enframed by the mode of production, language, ideology,
ideological apparatuses, and communicative discourse (i.e., social class
language game) of bodies recursively reorganizing and reproducing the ideals of
the latter factors as their practical consciousness. That is to say, the
logical consequence regarding the evolution and constitution of the
multiverses, and their contents, based on the assumptions of superposition,
action-at-a-distance, wave-function realism, phenomenal properties, and
panpsychism of quantum mechanics, for Mocombe, is similar to the intersecting
worlds theory highlighted in Haitian Vodou, which parallels the physics,
“membrane theory,” of Lisa Randall and Raman Sundrum (1999). The proposal in
keeping with the logic of Haitian Vodou and the “brane theory” of Randall and
Sundrum is that there might be an additional dimension on the cosmological
scale, the scale described by general relativity, which gives rise to four
dimensional multiverses within it. That is to say, our universe is embedded in
a vastly bigger five-dimensional space (the four-dimensional space of
relativity, plus a fifth dimension for the subatomic forces including
consciousness), a kind of superuniverse. Within this super-space, our universe
is just one of a whole array of co-existing, entangled, and superimposed
universes (Haitian Vodou only accounts for our universe and its parallel), each
a separate four-dimensional bubble, which share the same informational contents
via black holes (BHBBT), within a wider arena of five-dimensional space where
consciousness (a subatomic force, i.e., psychion, and it’s phenomenal
properties, qualia) emerges and is recycled/replicated/entangled/superimposed
between the five-dimensional super-space, i.e., superverses, and their
multiverses.
For Mocombe the multiverses
originated, from the superuniverses, either by fiat or quantum fluctuation.
They are bosonic forces that were brought forth together with fermion
counterparts. They are also the primeval pan-psychic fields, stemming from the
superimposed and entangled super-verses, whose fermion can be called a psychion,
a particle of consciousness or protoconsciousness. These have evolved together
with the four forces of nature, electromagnetic force; gravity; the strong
nuclear force; and weak nuclear force, in our universe, which in turn produced
atoms, molecules, and aggregated life endowed (embodied) with the
recycled/replicated/entangled/superimposed consciousness and phenomenal
properties, qualia or informational content, of the primeval pan-psychic
fields, psychion (the fifth force of nature), of the superverses and their
multiverses. In other words, the superverses with entangled and superimposed
(via black holes) multiverses share the same informational content. So, the
hypothesis here is that one (original) superverse created a universe, and its
informational content is entangled and superimposed on top of another
superverse with the informational content of the previous universe emerging and
replicating in it via black holes. Hence, what you have are layers of
multiverses and superverses, superimposed and entangled, whose informational
contents are shared or recycled and replicated via black holes, which organize
and structure the multiverses similarly. As such, the basic idea for this Black
Hole Big Bang Theory (BHBBT) is that quantum fluctuation and big bangs are
constantly occurring and producing the same worlds, superimposed and entangled,
ad infinitum. So, when physicists look out to the cosmic microwave background
(CMB), they are looking at the remnant from an early stage of our universe,
which came forth from its older version a layer above it, and so on ad
infinitum (see Figure 3). Put more concretely, the physicists are in a
superverse, of our universe, in our milky-way galaxy, looking out to the black
hole of a milky-way galaxy from the superverse/multiverse above us.
Within these same worlds or
multiverses, subatomic particles, via the Higgs boson particle, give/gave rise
to carbon atoms, molecules and chemistry, which give/gave rise to DNA,
biological organisms, neurons and nervous systems, which aggregate/aggregated
into bodies and brains that give/gave rise to the embodiment of preexisting
consciousness of the subatomic particles, bodies, and languages from
entangled/superimposed multiverses. In human beings, the indeterminate behavior
of superimposed, entangled, and replicated subatomic neuronal energies that
produced the plethora of consciousnesses and languages in the neocortex of
brains gave rise to ideologies, which in turn gave rise to ideological
apparatuses and societies (sociology) under the social class language game or
language, ideology, and ideological apparatuses of those who organize and
control the material resources (and their distribution) required for physical
(embodied) survival in a particular resource framework. In other words,
existence precedes essence; but essence is emergent and eternal, and comes to
constitute a fifth force of nature, a field of consciousness or consciousness
field for Being production, through the phenomenal properties, qualia, of
neuronal subatomic particles, psychions, which are
recycled/replicated/superimposed/ entangled throughout the multiverse and give
human actors their initial (essential) practical consciousness among the
structuring structure of the drives of the biological body, a social structure
or social class language game, and the ability to defer meaning in egocentered
communicative discourse.
So contrary to Karl Marx’s
materialism which posits human consciousness to be the product of material
conditions, the logic here is a structural Marxist one in the Althusserian
sense. That is, the aggregated, atomic, mature human being is a body and
neuronal drives that never encounters the (ontological) material world
directly. Instead, they encounter the (ideological) world via structures of
signification, which structures the world or a particular part of it through
the body, language, ideology, ideological apparatuses, and communicative
discourse, i.e., social class language game, of those whose power, power
positions, and power relations dictate how the resources of that framework are
to be gathered, used, and distributed (means and mode of production).
Hence in the end, societal and
subject constitution, mind organizing and reproducing consciousness as praxis,
is a product of conflict and an individual’s mental stance, i.e., analytics,
vis-àvis three structures/systems of signification and the ability to defer
meaning in ego-centered communicative discourse stemming from the social class
language game (i.e., language, symbols, ideology, ideological apparatuses, and
communicative discourse) of those who control the mode of production of a
material resource framework. It is the ready-to-hand drives of the body and
brain, ready-to-hand and present-at-hand manifestation of past/present/ future
recycled residual consciousnesses/subatomic particles, the present-at-hand
phenomenological meditation and deferment of meaning that occurs in embodied
consciousness via language, ideology, and communicative discourse as reflected
in diverse individual practices, within the ready-to-hand, unready-to-hand, and
present-at-hand differentiating logic or class divisions of the social
relations of production, which produces the variability of actions and
practices in cultures, social structures, or social systems. All four types of
actions, the (chemical, biological, and physiological) drives/impulses of the
body and residual past consciousnesses of subatomic particles, structural
reproduction/differentiation, and actions resulting from the deferment of
meaning in ego-centered communicative discourse, are always present and
manifested in a social structure (which is the reified ideology via ideological
apparatuses, their social class language game, of those who control a material
resource framework) to some degree contingent upon the will and desires of the
economic social class that controls the material resource framework through the
actions of their bodies (practical consciousness), language, symbols, ideology,
ideological apparatuses, and social relations of production. They choose,
amidst the class division of the social relations of production, “the structure
of the conjuncture,” (Marshall Sahlins’s term) what other meaning constitutions
and practices are allowed to manifest themselves without the Beings of that
practice facing alienation, marginalization, domination, or death.
Hence psychological speaking, the
individual being is initially constituted as superimposed, entangled, recycled,
and embodied subatomic particles, psychion, of multiple worlds of the
multiverse, which have their own predetermined form of understanding and
cognition, phenomenal properties, qualia (personal and collective unconscious),
based on previous or simultaneous experiences of multiword as aggregated matter
(this is akin to what the Greek philosopher Plato refers to when he posits
knowledge as recollection of the Soul; and Nietzsche’s idea of eternal
recurrence). The psychions, which have informational content, qualia, are
embodied and integrated in the microtubules of neurons of brains and their
electromagnetic field, which holds together and integrates consciousness as an
ego-essence that initially drives practical consciousness/activity
unconsciously (Figure 1). Again, the individual’s actions are not necessarily
determined by the embodiment and drives of these recycled
(replicated)/entangled/ superimposed subatomic particles and their informational
content (qualia, personal and collective unconscious). It is conflict and an
individual’s stance, ready-to-hand, unready-to-hand, and presentat- hand, when
the subatomic particles become aggregated matter or embodied, and throughout
their life-cycle, which determines whether are not they become aware,
present-at-hand (third person perspective), of the subatomic particle drives
and choose to recursively reorganize and reproduce the content of the drives as
their practical consciousness [21-39].
This desire to reproduce the
cognition and understanding of the (personal and collective unconscious) drives
of the recycled/ replicated/entangled/superimposed subatomic particles,
psychions, however, may be limited by the structuring structure of the
aggregated body and brain of the individual subject. That is to say, the second
origins and basis of an individual’s actions are the structuring drives and
desires, for food, clothing, shelter, social interaction, and sex, of the
aggregated body and brain, which the subatomic particles constitute and embody.
In other words, the aggregated body and brain is preprogrammed with its own
(chemical, biological, and physiological) developing forms of sensibility,
understanding, and cognition, structuring structure, by which it experiences
being-in-a-world as aggregated embodied subatomic particles with phenomenal
properties (personal and collective unconscious).
These bodily forms of sensibility,
understanding, and cognition, such as the drive and desire for food, clothing,
shelter, social interaction, linguistic communication, and sex, are tied to the
material embodiment and survival of the embodied individual actor, and may or
may not supersede or conflict with the desire and drive of an individual to
recursively (re) organize and reproduce the structuring structure of the
superimposed, entangled, and recycled (phenomenal properties, personal and
collective unconscious, of) subatomic particles. If these two initial
structuring structures are in conflict, anytime throughout the lifecycle, the
individual moves from the ready-to-hand to the unready-to-hand stance or
analytics where they may begin to reflect upon and question their
being-in-the-world prior to acting. Hence just as in the case of the
structuring structure of the subatomic particles it is an individual being’s
analytics vis-à-vis the drives of its body and brain in relation to the
impulses/drives (personal and collective unconscious) of the subatomic
particles, which determines whether or not they become driven by the desire to
solely fulfill the material needs of their body and brain at the expense of the
drives/desires of the subatomic particles or the social class language game of
the material resource framework they find their existence unfolding in.
The social class language game
(the institutionalized personal and collective unconscious of those who control
a material resource framework), and its differentiating effects, an individual
find their existence unfolding in is the third structuring structure, which attempts
to determine the actions of individual beings as they experience
being-in-the-world as embodied subatomic particles. The aggregated individual
finds themselves objectified and unfolding (developing) within a material
resource framework controlled by the actions of other bodies, which presuppose
their existence, via the actions of their bodies (practical consciousness),
language, communicative discourse, ideology, and ideological apparatuses
stemming from how they satisfy the desires of their bodies and subatomic
particle drives (means and mode of production). What is aggregated as a social
class language game by those in power positions via and within its mode of
production, language, ideology, ideological apparatuses, and communicative
discourse attempts to interpellate and subjectify other beings to its
interpretive frame of satisfying their bodily needs, fulfilling the impulses of
their subatomic particles, and organizing a material resource framework at the
expense of all others, and becomes a third form of structuring individual
action based on the mode of production and how it differentiates individual
actors.
That is to say, an individual’s
interpellation, subjectification, and differentiation within the social class
language game that presupposes their being-in-a-world attempts to determine
their actions or practical consciousness via the reified language, ideology,
etc., of the social class language game, the meaning of which can be deferred
via the communicative discourse of the individual actors allowing them to form
social groups or heterogeneous communities tied to the dominant social order
because of their control of the materials of the material resource framework.
Hence, the deferment of meaning in ego-centered communicative discourse of the
language and ideology of a social class language game is the final means of
determining an individual’s action or practical consciousness outside of, and
in relation to, its stance, i.e., analytics, vis-à-vis the drives of subatomic
particles, drives and desires (anatomy and physiology) of the body and brain,
and structural reproduction and differentiation. The (mental) stance of the
transcendental ego and the ability to defer meaning in egocentered
communicative discourse within a social class language game are what accounts
for the feeling or illusion of free-will.
In other words, whereas the
practical consciousness of the transcendental ego stemming from the impulses of
embodied subatomic particles are indeterminant as with its neuronal processes
involved with the constitution of meaning in ego-centered communicative
discourse (Albeit physicists are in the process of exploring the nature,
origins, and final states of subatomic particles, and neuroscientists are
attempting to understand the role of neuronal activities in developing the
transcendental ego and whether or not it continues to exist after death). The
form of the understandings and sensibilities of the body and brain are
determinant as with structural reproduction and differentiation of the mode of
production, and therefore can be mapped out by neuroscientists, biologists, and
sociologists to determine the nature, origins, and directions of societal
constitution and an individual actor’s practical consciousness
unfolding/developing.
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